Levada Walks Guide
Walk on Water: Exploring Madeira's Levada Trails Guide
Embark on an unforgettable adventure through Madeira's unique landscape with a Levada walk. These ancient irrigation channels, known as levadas, crisscross the island, offering stunning hiking trails that wind through lush forests, alongside dramatic cliffs, and past cascading waterfalls. A Levada walk is an essential experience for any visitor to Madeira, providing a glimpse into the island's natural beauty and its ingenious water management system. The levadas were originally constructed in the 15th century to transport water from the wetter north of the island to the drier south, where it was used for agriculture. Over centuries, a network of over 2,500 kilometers of levadas was built, creating a unique infrastructure that has shaped the island's landscape and culture. Today, these levadas serve as popular hiking trails, offering access to some of Madeira's most remote and beautiful areas. There are numerous Levada walks to choose from, ranging in difficulty from easy strolls to challenging hikes. Popular options include Levada do Caldeirão Verde, Levada das 25 Fontes, and Levada do Norte. Be sure to choose a walk that suits your fitness level and experience. Along the way, you'll encounter breathtaking scenery, diverse flora and fauna, and a sense of tranquility that is hard to find elsewhere. While hiking, you might encounter local restaurants offering traditional Madeiran cuisine, such as Espetada (grilled beef skewers) and Bolo do Caco (a local bread).
Transportation
Transportation to the starting points of Levada walks varies depending on the specific trail. Many tour operators offer guided walks with transportation included. Public buses serve some trailheads, but schedules can be limited. Consider renting a car for greater flexibility in accessing remote areas. For example, to reach Ribeiro Frio for the Balcões Levada walk, you can take bus number 56 or 103 from Funchal.